In PHP, both `echo` and `print` are used to output text or data to the browser or client. They are commonly used to display dynamic content within HTML documents. However, there are some differences between the two:
Example:
<?php
$name = "John";
echo "Hello, " . $name . "!"; // Outputs: Hello, John!
?>
Example:
<?php
$message = "Welcome";
$result = print $message; // Outputs: Welcome and assigns 1 to $result
?>
While both `echo` and `print` can be used to achieve similar results, `echo` is more commonly used due to its slightly better performance and versatility. You can use `echo` with or without parentheses, and it works with multiple arguments. On the other hand, `print` is mostly used in specific cases where you need its return value in an expression.
Example usage of `echo`:
<?php
echo "Hello", " ", "World"; // Outputs: Hello World
?>
Example usage of `print`:
<?php
$result = print("Hello"); // Outputs: Hello and assigns 1 to $result
?>
In most scenarios, `echo` is preferred due to its simplicity and efficiency.