
Microsoft Word is one of the world's most popular word processing applications, used by students, professionals, teachers, writers, and businesses to create high-quality documents. While most users rely on the mouse to navigate through menus and click commands, experienced users know that keyboard shortcuts are the fastest way to work. Keyboard shortcuts help you perform common tasks instantly, reduce repetitive mouse movements, and significantly improve productivity.
Whether you're writing a report, formatting a document, reviewing content, or collaborating with others, mastering Microsoft Word keyboard shortcuts can save countless hours over time. Even learning a few essential shortcuts can make document editing smoother and more efficient.
What Are Keyboard Shortcuts?
Keyboard shortcuts are combinations of keys that perform specific commands without requiring you to navigate through the Ribbon or menus. Instead of clicking multiple buttons, you simply press one or more keys together to execute an action.
For example, pressing Ctrl + S saves your document instantly, while Ctrl + C copies selected content.
Keyboard shortcuts are supported in almost every version of Microsoft Word, including Microsoft 365, Office 2021, Office 2019, Office 2016, and many earlier versions.
Why Use Keyboard Shortcuts?
Common Shortcut Key Types
Microsoft Word shortcuts generally fall into several categories:
Learning shortcuts category by category makes them easier to remember and apply in daily work.
Tips for Learning Keyboard Shortcuts
Microsoft Word Keyboard Shortcut Cheat Sheet
| Category | Shortcut | Description |
|---|---|---|
| File | Ctrl + N | Create a new document. |
| File | Ctrl + O | Open an existing document. |
| File | Ctrl + S | Save the current document. |
| File | F12 | Open the Save As dialog box. |
| File | Ctrl + P | Print the document. |
| File | Ctrl + W | Close the current document. |
| File | Alt + F4 | Exit Microsoft Word. |
| Editing | Ctrl + X | Cut selected content. |
| Editing | Ctrl + C | Copy selected content. |
| Editing | Ctrl + V | Paste copied content. |
| Editing | Ctrl + Z | Undo the last action. |
| Editing | Ctrl + Y | Redo or repeat the last action. |
| Editing | Ctrl + A | Select the entire document. |
| Find | Ctrl + F | Open the Navigation pane for searching. |
| Find | Ctrl + H | Open Find and Replace. |
| Find | Ctrl + G | Open the Go To dialog box. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + B | Apply or remove bold formatting. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + I | Apply or remove italic formatting. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + U | Apply or remove underline. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + Shift + D | Apply double underline. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + Shift + W | Underline words only. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + Shift + > | Increase font size. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + Shift + < | Decrease font size. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + ] | Increase font size by one point. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + [ | Decrease font size by one point. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + D | Open the Font dialog box. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + Shift + C | Copy formatting. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + Shift + V | Paste formatting. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + Spacebar | Remove character formatting. |
| Formatting | Ctrl + Q | Remove paragraph formatting. |
| Paragraph | Ctrl + E | Center align text. |
| Paragraph | Ctrl + L | Left align text. |
| Paragraph | Ctrl + R | Right align text. |
| Paragraph | Ctrl + J | Justify text. |
| Paragraph | Ctrl + M | Increase paragraph indent. |
| Paragraph | Ctrl + Shift + M | Decrease paragraph indent. |
| Paragraph | Ctrl + T | Create a hanging indent. |
| Paragraph | Ctrl + Shift + T | Reduce hanging indent. |
| Navigation | Home | Move to the beginning of a line. |
| Navigation | End | Move to the end of a line. |
| Navigation | Ctrl + Home | Go to the beginning of the document. |
| Navigation | Ctrl + End | Go to the end of the document. |
| Navigation | Ctrl + Left Arrow | Move one word left. |
| Navigation | Ctrl + Right Arrow | Move one word right. |
| Navigation | Page Up | Move up one screen. |
| Navigation | Page Down | Move down one screen. |
| Selection | Shift + Arrow Keys | Select text one character at a time. |
| Selection | Ctrl + Shift + Arrow | Select one word at a time. |
| Selection | Shift + Home | Select to the beginning of the line. |
| Selection | Shift + End | Select to the end of the line. |
| Selection | Ctrl + Shift + Home | Select to the beginning of the document. |
| Selection | Ctrl + Shift + End | Select to the end of the document. |
| Review | F7 | Run Spelling and Grammar. |
| Review | Shift + F7 | Open the Thesaurus. |
| Review | Ctrl + Alt + M | Insert a comment. |
| Review | Ctrl + Shift + E | Turn Track Changes on or off. |
| Insert | Ctrl + Enter | Insert a page break. |
| Insert | Shift + Enter | Insert a line break. |
| Insert | Alt + Shift + D | Insert the current date. |
| Insert | Alt + Shift + T | Insert the current time. |
| View | Alt + Ctrl + P | Switch to Print Layout view. |
| View | Alt + Ctrl + N | Switch to Draft view. |
| View | Alt + Ctrl + O | Switch to Outline view. |
| Tables | Tab | Move to the next table cell. |
| Tables | Shift + Tab | Move to the previous table cell. |
| Tables | Tab (last cell) | Create a new table row. |
| Window | Ctrl + F6 | Switch to the next document window. |
| Window | Ctrl + Shift + F6 | Switch to the previous document window. |
How to Remember Keyboard Shortcuts
Many Microsoft Word shortcuts follow easy-to-remember patterns. For example, the letter often represents the command itself:
Associating the shortcut key with the first letter of the command makes memorization much easier.
Best Keyboard Shortcuts Every User Should Know
Conclusion
Keyboard shortcuts are one of the easiest ways to become more productive in Microsoft Word. They eliminate unnecessary mouse clicks, speed up document creation, and help you focus on your content rather than searching through menus. By learning the shortcuts in this cheat sheet and practicing them regularly, you'll be able to create, edit, and format documents with greater speed and confidence.
Keep this cheat sheet handy while you work, and over time these shortcuts will become second nature, allowing you to work like a Microsoft Word power user.